![]() The birches bent "across the lines of straighter darker trees" subtly introduce the theme of imagination and will opposing darker realities. The poem moves back and forth between two visual perspectives: birch trees as bent by boys' playful swinging and by ice storms, the thematic interweaving being somewhat puzzling. Its vividness and genial, bittersweet speculation help make it one of Frost's most popular poems, and because its shifts of metaphor and tone invite varying interpretation it has also received much critical discussion. One could do worse than be a swinger of birches.Critical Analysis of Robert Frost's "Birches" "Birches" (“Mountain Interval”, 1916) does not center on a regularly encountered and revealing natural scene rather, it effectively builds a mosaic of thoughts from fragments of memory and fantasy. That would be good both going and coming back. I'd like to go by climbing a birch tree, And climb black branches up a snow-white trunk Toward heaven, till the tree could bear no more, But dipped its top and set me down again. Earth's the right place for love: I don't know where it's likely to go better. May no fate willfully misunderstand me And half grant what I wish and snatch me away Not to return. ![]() ![]() I'd like to get away from earth awhile And then come back to it and begin over. It's when I'm weary of considerations, And life is too much like a pathless wood Where your face burns and tickles with the cobwebs Broken across it, and one eye is weeping From a twig's having lashed across it open. So was I once myself a swinger of birches. Then he flung outward, feet first, with a swish, Kicking his way down through the air to the ground. He always kept his poise To the top branches, climbing carefully With the same pains you use to fill a cup Up to the brim, and even above the brim. He learned all there was To learn about not launching out too soon And so not carrying the tree away Clear to the ground. One by one he subdued his father's trees By riding them down over and over again Until he took the stiffness out of them, And not one but hung limp, not one was left For him to conquer. But I was going to say when Truth broke in With all her matter-of-fact about the ice-storm I should prefer to have some boy bend them As he went out and in to fetch the cows- Some boy too far from town to learn baseball, Whose only play was what he found himself, Summer or winter, and could play alone. They are dragged to the withered bracken by the load, And they seem not to break though once they are bowed So low for long, they never right themselves: You may see their trunks arching in the woods Years afterwards, trailing their leaves on the ground Like girls on hands and knees that throw their hair Before them over their heads to dry in the sun. Soon the sun's warmth makes them shed crystal shells Shattering and avalanching on the snow-crust- Such heaps of broken glass to sweep away You'd think the inner dome of heaven had fallen. They click upon themselves As the breeze rises, and turn many-colored As the stir cracks and crazes their enamel. ![]() Often you must have seen them Loaded with ice a sunny winter morning After a rain. But swinging doesn't bend them down to stay As ice-storms do. When I see birches bend to left and right Across the lines of straighter darker trees, I like to think some boy's been swinging them. ![]()
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